| United States Patent Application |
20180168367
|
| Kind Code
|
A1
|
|
Kistner; Matthew Wayne
|
June 21, 2018
|
HIDDEN DISPLAY CASE
Abstract
A folded blank for forming a display case and a display case formed from
the folded blank. The folded blank comprises a one-piece blank including
a first side panel, a front panel, a second side panel and a back panel
connected in series at respective first, second and third vertical fold
lines. The first side panel is folded about the first vertical fold line
and is engaged on a first portion of the front panel at a first
manufacturer's joint strip. The back panel is folded about the third fold
line and has a second manufacturer's joint strip engaged on the first
side panel. The first portion forms a tear-away section defined by at
least one separation line on the front panel. The first manufacturer's
joint strip retains the tear-away section in engagement with the first
side panel during erection of the folded blank to form the display case
having a display window and a front display case lip.
| Inventors: |
Kistner; Matthew Wayne; (Hudson, WI)
|
| Applicant: | | Name | City | State | Country | Type | INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY | MEMPHIS | TN |
US | | |
| Assignee: |
INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY
MEMPHIS
TN
|
| Family ID:
|
62556994
|
| Appl. No.:
|
15/386644
|
| Filed:
|
December 21, 2016 |
| Current U.S. Class: |
1/1 |
| Current CPC Class: |
B65D 5/00 20130101; B65D 5/52 20130101 |
| International Class: |
A47F 5/11 20060101 A47F005/11; A47F 5/10 20060101 A47F005/10 |
Claims
1. A folded blank for forming a display case, the folded blank
comprising: a one-piece blank including a first side panel, a front
panel, a second side panel and a back panel connected in series at
respective first, second and third vertical fold lines; the first side
panel folded about the first vertical fold line and having a first
manufacturer's joint strip engaged on a first portion of the front panel;
the back panel folded about the third fold line and having a second
manufacturer's joint strip engaged on the first side panel; a tear-away
section defined by at least one separation line on the front panel and
defining the first portion having the first manufacturer's joint strip;
and the first manufacturer's joint strip retaining the tear-away section
in engagement with the first side panel during formation of an erected
case in which the side panels are pivoted to a position perpendicular to
the back panel.
2. The folded blank as set forth in claim 1, wherein a second portion of
the front panel extends between the first and second side panels and
defines a front lip, and the tear-away section separates from the second
portion along the at least one separation line during formation of the
erected case.
3. The folded blank as set forth in claim 1, wherein the at least one
separation line is a horizontally extending separation line defining a
lower edge of the tear-away section.
4. The folded blank as set forth in claim 3, including a vertical
separation line defining a first vertical edge of the tear-away section
aligned with the second fold line.
5. The folded blank as set forth in claim 4, wherein a second vertical
edge of the tear-away section spaced from the vertical separation line is
pivotally connected to the first side panel at the first fold line.
6. The folded blank as set forth in claim 4, wherein the first
manufacturer's joint strip is located adjacent to the vertical separation
line.
7. The folded blank as set forth in claim 3, wherein the first
manufacturer's joint strip extends from an upper edge of the first side
panel to a vertical location at or above the location of the at least one
separation line.
8. The folded blank as set forth in claim 1, wherein the first side panel
includes an overlap tab connected to a main body portion of the first
side panel and defining a first fold location between the overlap tab and
the first side panel main body portion, which first fold location is
generally aligned with a second fold location between a pivot tab on the
tear-away section and a main body part of the tear-away section, and the
second manufacturer's joint strip is located on the overlap tab.
9. The folded blank as set forth in claim 1, wherein the first and second
manufacturer's joint strips are generally aligned with one another.
10. The folded blank as set forth in claim 1, including a lower flap
attached to a lower edge of each of the panels at a respective horizontal
fold line.
11. A display case comprising: a front panel including a first portion
and a second portion; a back panel parallel to the second portion of the
front panel; first and second side panels connecting the front and back
panels; the first portion of the front panel attached to the first side
panel, and a first manufacturer's joint strip engaged between the first
portion of the front panel and the first side panel; and the second
portion of the front panel defining a front lip extending between the
first and second side panels.
12. The display case as set forth in claim 11, wherein the first portion
of the front panel defines a tear-away section separated from the second
portion of the front panel along a separation line, and the second
portion of the front panel defines a front lip extending vertically
between the separation line and a bottom surface for the display case
formed by a flap attached to a lower edge of each of the panels at a
respective horizontal fold line.
13. The display case as set forth in claim 12, wherein the tear-away
section is separated from the second side panel along a vertical
separation line.
14. The display case as set forth in claim 11, wherein the first side
panel includes an overlap tab, and the first side panel is engaged with
the back panel at a second manufacturer's joint strip located on the
overlap tab.
15. The display case as set forth in claim 14, including a pivot tab on
the first portion of the front panel adjacent a vertical fold line
between the first side panel and the back panel, the pivot tab extending
adjacent and parallel to the back panel.
16. A method of forming a display case from a one-piece blank comprising
a first side panel, a front panel, a second side panel and a back panel
connected in series at respective first, second and third vertical fold
lines, the front panel including a tear-away section defining a first
portion of the front panel separated from a second portion of the front
panel by at least one separation line, the method comprising: applying a
first manufacturer's joint strip to the first side panel; folding the
first side panel about the first fold line to engage the first side panel
on the tear-away section of the front panel; applying a second
manufacturer's joint strip to the back panel; folding the back panel
about the third fold line to engage the back panel on the first side
panel; and pivoting the side panels to a position perpendicular to the
back panel, wherein the tear-away section moves with the first side panel
to separate from the second portion of the front panel along the at least
one separation line and forms an erected case with a display window.
17. The method as set forth in claim 16, wherein the second portion of
the front panel extends between the first and second side panels and
defines a front lip for the display case.
18. The method as set forth in claim 16, wherein movement of the
tear-away section with the first side panel includes separating the
tear-away section from the second side panel along a vertical separation
line defining a first vertical edge of the tear-away section aligned with
the second fold line.
19. The method as set forth in claim 18, wherein a second vertical edge
of the tear-away section spaced from the vertical separation line is
pivotally connected to the first side panel at the first fold line.
20. The method as set forth in claim 16, including a lower flap attached
to a lower edge of each of the panels at a respective horizontal fold
line, and further including folding the flaps about the horizontal fold
lines to form a bottom surface for the display case.
Description
RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] This application is related to U.S. patent application Ser. No.
______, entitled "HIDDEN DISPLAY CASE WITH OFFSET CENTER SEAM GLUE
JOINT," Attorney Docket No. IPK-67233-US, filed concurrently herewith,
which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0002] The present invention relates to improvements in containers and,
more particularly, to a container configured as a display case having a
display window formed at one side of the display case.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0003] A half slotted container (HSC) is a common construction for forming
corrugated cardboard containers. This type of container is typically
formed from a blank that includes front, back and side wall panels
connected in series at vertical edges along fold lines, and lower flaps
may extend from lower edges of the panels for folding inwardly to form a
container bottom. The blank can be folded about the vertical edges to
position an end of the blank defining an edge of a side panel in
association with an opposing end of the blank defining an edge of one of
the front or back panels to form a joint that is typically adhered
together by a manufacturer to form a rectangular tube. The blank formed
with the manufacturer's joint can be collapsed and provided to an end
user where the blank can be reconfigured to a rectangular tube and the
flaps folded perpendicular to the panels to form a bottom surface for the
container.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] In accordance with an aspect of the invention, a folded blank is
provided for forming a display case. The folded blank comprises a
one-piece blank including a first side panel, a front panel, a second
side panel and a back panel connected in series at respective first,
second and third vertical fold lines. The first side panel is folded
about the first vertical fold line and has a first manufacturer's joint
strip engaged on a first portion of the front panel. The back panel is
folded about the third fold line and has a second manufacturer's joint
strip engaged on the first side panel. A tear-away section is defined by
at least one separation line on the front panel and defines the first
portion having the first manufacturer's joint strip. The first
manufacturer's joint strip retains the tear-away section in engagement
with the first side panel during formation of an erected case in which
the side panels are pivoted to a position perpendicular to the back
panel.
[0005] A second portion of the front panel may extend between the first
and second side panels and define a front lip, and the tear-away section
may separate from the second portion along the at least one separation
line during formation of the erected case.
[0006] The at least one separation line may be a horizontally extending
separation line defining a lower edge of the tear-away section.
[0007] The folded blank may include a vertical separation line defining a
first vertical edge of the tear-away section aligned with the second fold
line.
[0008] The folded blank may include a second vertical edge of the
tear-away section spaced from the vertical separation line and pivotally
connected to the first side panel at the first fold line.
[0009] The first manufacturer's joint strip may be located adjacent to the
vertical separation line.
[0010] The first manufacturer's joint strip may extend from an upper edge
of the first side panel to a vertical location at or above the location
of the at least one separation line.
[0011] The first side panel may include an overlap tab connected to a main
body portion of the first side panel that defines a first fold location
between the overlap tab and the first side panel main body portion, which
first fold location may be generally aligned with a second fold location
between a pivot tab on the tear-away section and a main body part of the
tear-away section, and the second manufacturer's joint strip may be
located on the overlap tab.
[0012] The first and second manufacturer's joint strips may be generally
aligned with one another.
[0013] The folded blank may include a lower flap attached to a lower edge
of each of the panels at a respective horizontal fold line.
[0014] In accordance with another aspect of the invention, a display case
is provided comprising a front panel including a first portion and a
second portion, a back panel parallel to the second portion of the front
panel, and first and second side panels connecting the front and back
panels. The first portion of the front panel is attached to the first
side panel and a first manufacturer's joint strip is engaged between the
first portion of the front panel and the first side panel. The second
portion of the front panel defines a front lip extending between the
first and second side panels.
[0015] The first portion of the front panel may define a tear-away section
separated from the second portion of the front panel along a separation
line, and the second portion of the front panel may define a front lip
extending vertically between the separation line and a bottom surface for
the display case formed by a flap attached to a lower edge of each of the
panels at a respective horizontal fold line.
[0016] The tear-away section may be separated from the second side panel
along a vertical separation line.
[0017] The first side panel may include an overlap tab, and the first side
panel may be engaged with the back panel at a second manufacturer's joint
strip located on the overlap tab.
[0018] The display case may include a pivot tab on the first portion of
the front panel adjacent a vertical fold line between the first side
panel and the back panel, the pivot tab may extend adjacent and parallel
to the back panel.
[0019] In accordance with a further aspect of the invention, a method of
forming a display case is provided. The method forms the display case
from a one-piece blank comprising a first side panel, a front panel, a
second side panel and a back panel connected in series at respective
first, second and third vertical fold lines, the front panel including a
tear-away section defining a first portion of the front panel separated
from a second portion of the front panel by at least one separation line.
The method comprises applying a first manufacturer's joint strip to the
first side panel; folding the first side panel about the first fold line
to engage the first side panel on the tear-away section of the front
panel; applying a second manufacturer's joint strip to the back panel;
folding the back panel about the third fold line to engage the back panel
on the first side panel; and pivoting the side panels to a position
perpendicular to the back panel, wherein the tear-away section moves with
the first side panel to separate from the second portion of the front
panel along the at least one separation line and forms an erected case
with a display window.
[0020] The second portion of the front panel may extend between the first
and second side panels and define a front lip for the display case.
[0021] Movement of the tear-away section with the first side panel may
include separating the tear-away section from the second side panel along
a vertical separation line defining a first vertical edge of the
tear-away section aligned with the second fold line.
[0022] A second vertical edge of the tear-away section spaced from the
vertical separation line may be pivotally connected to the first side
panel at the first fold line.
[0023] A lower flap may be attached to a lower edge of each of the panels
at a respective horizontal fold line, and the method may further include
folding the flaps about the horizontal fold lines to form a bottom
surface for the display case.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] While the specification concludes with claims particularly pointing
out and distinctly claiming the present invention, it is believed that
the present invention will be better understood from the following
description in conjunction with the accompanying Drawing Figures, in
which like reference numerals identify like elements, and wherein:
[0025] FIG. 1 is a plan view of a blank for forming a display case;
[0026] FIG. 2 is a plan view illustrating a first fold of the blank of
FIG. 1;
[0027] FIG. 3 is a plan view illustrating a second fold of the blank of
FIG. 1 to form a glued, folded blank for formation of a display case;
[0028] FIG. 4 is a plan view of an opposite side of the glued, folded
blank of FIG. 3;
[0029] FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating an initial step of
opening the glued, folded blank to form an erected display case;
[0030] FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the glued, folded blank in a fully
open position;
[0031] FIG. 7 is a perspective similar to FIG. 6 with the lower flaps
folded to complete the display case formed from the blank of FIG. 1;
[0032] FIG. 8 is a plan view of an alternative configuration of a blank
for forming a display case;
[0033] FIG. 9 is a plan view illustrating a first fold of the blank of
FIG. 8;
[0034] FIG. 10 is a plan view illustrating a second fold of the blank of
FIG. 8; and
[0035] FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a display case formed from the
blank of FIG. 8.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0036] In the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments,
reference is made to the accompanying drawings that form a part hereof,
and in which is shown by way of illustration, and not by way of
limitation, specific preferred embodiments in which the invention may be
practiced. It is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized
and that changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope
of the present invention.
[0037] The present description is directed to a container construction
comprising a half slotted container (HSC) construction that provides a
display case having a display window formed by a tear-away section. The
described display case can be formed from a blank processed either with
equipment designed for this purpose or by hand. For example, the blank
may be processed through flexo-folder-gluer machinery to produce a glued,
folded blank that can be opened using currently available case erector
machinery or can be produced through manually executed steps, or through
a combination of machine implemented and manual steps.
[0038] Referring to FIG. 1, a die cut blank 10 is shown for illustrating
one or more aspects of the display case described herein. In a use of the
blank to form a one-piece display case 8, see FIG. 7, the blank 10 may be
formed of a corrugated cardboard material and may be die cut to the shape
shown herein, although other materials and variations of the illustrated
shape may be provided within the scope of the display case described and
claimed herein. The blank 10 illustrated in FIG. 1 is a planar piece of
material in which an inner side 12 is shown facing out of the page and an
outer side 14, see FIG. 2, is facing an opposite direction from the inner
side 12.
[0039] As seen in FIG. 1, the blank 10 extends in a longitudinal direction
between first and second longitudinal edges, generally designated 16 and
18, respectively, and further extends in a lateral direction between
first and second lateral edges, generally designated 20 and 22,
respectively. The blank 10 comprises a first side panel 24, a front panel
26, a second side panel 28 and a back panel 30 connected in series. The
first side panel 24 is connected to the front panel 26 at a first
vertical fold line 32, the front panel 26 is connected to the second side
panel 28 at a second vertical fold line 34, and the second side panel 28
is connected to the back panel 30 at a third vertical fold line 36.
[0040] The front panel 26 comprises a separation line 29 extending from
the first vertical edge 38 to the first vertical fold line 32 and defines
a first portion 26a or tear-away section above the separation line 29,
and defining a second portion 26b or front lip below the separation line
29. In the illustrated embodiment, the separation line comprises a
horizontal straight line. However, the separation line 29 could be
generally horizontal yet have other line shapes, such as an arc or have
an oscillating shape, e.g., a sine wave, triangular wave, square wave or
sawtooth wave. It is also contemplated that the separation line 29 could
be non-horizontal such that it extends at an angle to horizontal. The
separation line 29 could also include plural lines or line segments
connected in series, e.g., in different angled orientations or with
different or varying arcs, to form a continuous extending line between
the first vertical edge 38 and the first vertical fold line 32. The first
portion 26a extends in the longitudinal direction between a first
vertical edge 38 of the tear-away section and a second vertical edge that
coincides with the first vertical fold line 32. The first vertical edge
38 is defined at a vertical separation line 40 aligned with the second
vertical fold line 34. The vertical separation line 40 extends a distance
L from the first lateral edge 20, i.e., the upper edge of the blank 10,
to the separation line 29. The separation lines 29, 40 may be defined,
for example, by a perforated line, or a cut line that extends completely
through the material, and may comprise a partial cut though at least one
layer of the corrugated material or a cut line interrupted by short
sections of bridging (uncut) material. As will be further understood from
the description below, the separation lines 29, 40 form structurally
weakened lines on the front panel 26 that can permit separation of the
first portion 26a from both the second portion 26b and the second side
panel 28 during formation of the display case 8. In embodiments of the
invention, the blank 10 is formed with at least a limited attachment of
the first portion 26a to the second portion 26b and/or to the second side
panel 28 to maintain the first portion 26a generally planar with both the
second portion 26a and the second side panel 28 in order to facilitate
processing of the blank 10 prior to formation of the erected display case
8.
[0041] The first portion 26a of the front panel 26 is additionally formed
with a pivot tab 26a-1 defined by a strip of material located between the
first vertical edge 38 and a main body 26a-2 of the first portion 26a.
The pivot tab 26a-1 is joined to the main body 26a-2 along a pivot tab
fold line 42 comprising, for example, a score line or perforated line
defining a location for the pivot tab 26a-1 to pivot relative to the main
body 26a-2 during formation of the erected display case 8.
[0042] The first side panel 24 is additionally formed with an overlap tab
24-1 defined by a strip of material attached to a main body 24-2 of the
first side panel 24. The overlap tab 24-1 defines a glue area for
attachment to the back panel 30 and is joined to the main body 24-2 along
an overlap tab fold line 44 comprising, for example, a score line or
perforated line defining a location for the overlap tab 24-1 to pivot
relative to the main body 24-2 during formation of the erected display
case 8.
[0043] The blank 10 further includes a plurality of lower flaps 46, 48,
50, 52 connected to the first side panel 24, front panel 26, second side
panel 28 and back panel 30 along respective horizontal fold lines 56, 58,
60, 62. The lower flaps 46, 48, 50, 52 can be folded to form a display
case bottom surface 63, see FIG. 7, as described further below.
[0044] Referring to FIGS. 2-4, an initial series of folding steps is
described for forming a glued, folded blank that can subsequently be used
in forming the erected display case 8. Although the preferred embodiments
presented herein describe applying an "adhesive strip" forming a joint to
connect two panels, it should be understood that such a joint or
connection between panels can be equivalently formed through other
attachment mechanisms connecting the panels together, and may be
alternatively referred to as a "manufacturer's joint strip" encompassing
, without limitation, gluing, taping, or stitching.
[0045] As illustrated in FIG. 1, a first adhesive strip 64, e.g., glue, is
applied to the inner side 12 of the blank 10 at the overlap tab 24-1. As
illustrated in FIG. 2, the first side panel 24 is folded about the first
vertical fold line 32 to overlap the front panel 26 and adhesively, i.e.,
fixedly, engage the first side panel 24 on the first portion 26a. More
specifically, the width of the pivot tab 26a-1 from the first vertical
edge 38 to the pivot tab fold line 42 is such that the overlap tab fold
line 44 generally aligns with the pivot tab fold line 42 and the adhesive
strip 64 is adhesively attached to the pivot tab 26a-1 and preferably not
to the main body 26a-2 of the first portion 26a. It should be noted that
the adhesive strip 64 is applied to the overlap tab 24-1 along a vertical
length no greater than and preferably less than the length L of the
vertical separation line 40, as measured from the first lateral edge 20
defining the upper edge of the first side panel 24.
[0046] As seen in FIG. 2, a second adhesive strip 66, e.g., glue, is
applied to the inner side 12 of the back panel 30 adjacent to the second
longitudinal edge 18. A width dimension of the second adhesive strip 46,
as measured in the longitudinal direction, is equal to or less than a
width dimension of the overlap tab 24-1. As illustrated in FIG. 3, the
back panel 30 is folded about the third vertical fold line 36 to overlap
the second side panel 28 such that the back panel 30 adhesively, i.e.,
fixedly, engages the first side panel 24. More specifically, the
longitudinal dimension of the back panel 30 is such that the second
longitudinal edge 18 generally aligns with the overlap tab fold line 44
on the first side panel 24 and the second adhesive strip 66 is adhesively
attached to the overlap tab 24-1 at the outer side 14 of the first side
panel 24. The vertical length of the second adhesive strip 66 may be
substantially equal to the vertical length of the overlap tab 24-1 to
form a continuous joint from the upper edge of the first side panel 24 to
the lower edge of the first side panel 24, as defined at the horizontal
fold line 56. Also, the second adhesive strip 66 may be generally aligned
in the longitudinal direction, i.e., extending left to right in FIG. 1,
with the first adhesive strip 64 so that the second adhesive strip 66 is
generally aligned with the first adhesive strip 64 as both extend
vertically.
[0047] FIGS. 3 and 4 illustrate opposing outer sides of a folded blank 10'
having a generally flat configuration such as may be shipped to an end
user for formation of the erected display case 8.
[0048] FIG. 5 illustrates an initial step in erecting the folded blank 10'
to form the display case 8. The folded blank 10' is erected by separating
the front panel second portion 26b and second side panel 28 from the
first side panel 24 and the back panel 30, pivoting the first and second
side panels 24, 28 about the overlap tab fold line 44 and the third
vertical fold line 36, respectively, to position the first and second
side panels 24, 28 perpendicular to the back panel 30. As described
above, the first portion 26a of the front panel 26 is adhered to the
first side panel 24. Hence, the described movement to erect the folded
blank 10' results in separation of the tear-away section of the front
panel 26, as defined by the first portion 26a, separating from the second
portion 26b along the separation line 29, and at the same time the first
vertical edge 38 of the tear-away section, i.e., first portion 26a,
separates from the second side panel 28 along the vertical separation
line 40.
[0049] The described separation of the tear-away section defined by the
first portion 26a along the separation lines 29, 40 creates a display
case window at the remaining second portion 26b of the front panel 26. In
particular, as seen in FIGS. 6 and 7, the second portion 26b defines a
vertical front display case lip, extending horizontally from the first
vertical fold line 32 to the second vertical fold line 34, including an
upper edge 68 forming a lower boundary of the display case window. The
upper edge 68 of the front display case lip may be formed with different
line shapes than the horizontal straight line illustrated herein.
Specifically, the final shape of the upper edge 68 can be determined by
the shape selected for the separation line 29 which, as described above
with regard to the configuration of the separation line 29, can be
defined by various line shapes and line orientations extending between
the first vertical fold line 32 and the second vertical fold line 34.
[0050] Vertical side edges of the display case window are defined by the
second vertical edge of the tear-away section defined at the first
vertical fold line 32, and at a forward edge 70 of the second side panel
28 defined at the location of the vertical separation line 40. In an
embodiment of the display case 8, the front display case lip formed by
the second portion 26b may have a height H.sub.1 while the back panel 30
may have a height H2 that is greater than the height H.sub.1 and can be
selected independently of the height H.sub.1, such as may be based on the
requirements of the end user.
[0051] As a final step in the formation of the display case 8, the lower
flaps 46, 48, 50, 52 are folded inwardly to form the bottom case surface
63, see FIG. 7. In particular, as depicted in the illustrated embodiment,
the opposing lower flaps 46, 50 can be initially folded in, and the
remaining opposing lower flaps 48, 52 can be folded over the lower flaps
46, 50 and affixed in place to form the bottom case surface 63 via
adhesive, tape, staples or the like.
[0052] Alternatively, the opposing lower flaps 48, 52 can be initially
folded in, and the remaining opposing lower flaps 46, 50 can be folded
over the lower flaps 48, 52.
[0053] As illustrated in FIG. 7, the erected display case 8 includes the
tear-away section, formed by the first portion 26a, as a part of the
final display case 8. The main body 26a-2 of the first portion 26a is
located adjacent and extends parallel to the first side wall 24, and the
pivot tab 26a-1 of the first portion 26a is affixed to and overlaps the
overlap tab 24-1 and extends adjacent and parallel to a portion of the
back panel 30 such that the first and second adhesive strips 24 and 26
are generally aligned with one another. It may be noted that the width
dimension W across the display case window for the present embodiment is
greater than the depth dimension D along the first side wall 24, from the
front lip 26b to the back panel 30, wherein a width W.sub.d of the pivot
tab 26a-1 generally represents the difference between the width dimension
W and depth dimension D.
[0054] FIGS. 8-11 illustrate an alternative configuration for the display
case in which a width dimension W of the display case is less than a
depth dimension D, see FIG. 11. In the following description of FIGS.
8-11, elements corresponding to similar elements of FIGS. 1-7 are labeled
with the same reference numeral increased by 100.
[0055] Referring to FIG. 8, a blank 110 is illustrated extending in a
longitudinal direction between first and second longitudinal edges,
generally designated 116 and 118, respectively, and further extends in a
lateral direction between first and second lateral edges, generally
designated 120 and 122, respectively. The blank 110 comprises a first
side panel 124, a front panel 126, a second side panel 128 and a back
panel 130 connected in series. The first side panel 124 is connected to
the front panel 126 at a first vertical fold line 132, the front panel
126 is connected to the second side panel 128 at a second vertical fold
line 134, and the second side panel 128 is connected to the back panel
130 at a third vertical fold line 136.
[0056] The front panel 126 comprises a separation line 129 defining a
first portion 126a or tear-away section above the separation line 129,
and defining a second portion 126b or front lip below the separation line
129. The first portion 126a extends in the longitudinal direction between
a first vertical edge 138 of the tear-away section and a second vertical
edge that coincides with the first vertical fold line 132. The first
vertical edge 138 is defined at a vertical separation line 140 aligned
with the second vertical fold line 134. The vertical separation line 140
extends a distance L from the first lateral edge 120, i.e., the upper
edge of the blank 110, to the separation line 129. The separation lines
129, 140 may be defined, for example, by a perforated line, or a cut line
that extends completely through the material, and may comprise a partial
cut though at least one layer of the corrugated material or a cut line
interrupted by short sections of bridging (uncut) material. As may be
further understood from the description below, the separation lines 129,
140 form structurally weakened lines on the front panel 126 that can
permit separation of the first portion 126a from both the second portion
126b and the second side panel 128 during formation of the display case
108, see FIG. 11. In embodiments of the invention, the blank 110 is
formed with at least a limited attachment of the first portion 126a to
the second portion 126b and/or to the second side panel 128 to maintain
the first portion 126a generally planar with both the second portion 126a
and the second side panel 128 in order to facilitate processing of the
blank 110 prior to formation of the erected display case 108.
[0057] The first side panel 124 is additionally formed with an overlap tab
124-1 defined by a strip of material attached to a main body 124-2 of the
first side panel 124. The overlap tab 124-1 defines an area for
attachment to the back panel 130 at a glued joint and is joined to the
main body 124-2 along an overlap tab fold line 144 comprising, for
example, a score line or perforated line defining a location for the
pivot tab 124-1 to pivot relative to the main body 124-2 during formation
of the erected display case 108.
[0058] The blank 110 further includes a plurality of lower flaps 146, 148,
150, 152 connected to the first side panel 124, front panel 126, second
side panel 128 and back panel 130 along respective horizontal fold lines
156, 158, 160, 162. The lower flaps 146, 148, 150, 152 can be folded to
form a display case bottom surface 163, see FIG. 11, as described further
below.
[0059] Referring to FIGS. 9 and 10, an initial series of folding steps is
described for forming a glued, folded blank that can subsequently be used
in forming the erected display case 108. A first adhesive strip 164,
e.g., glue, is applied to the inner side 112 of the blank 110 at a
predetermined location on the first side panel 124, see FIG. 8. The
predetermined location on the first side panel 124 is a location spaced
from the first vertical fold line 132 a distance less than the width
dimension of the front panel 126, as measured in the longitudinal
direction between the first vertical fold line 132 and the second
vertical fold line 134. As illustrated in FIG. 9, the first side panel
124 is folded about the first vertical fold line 132 to overlap the front
panel 126 and adhesively, i.e., fixedly, engage first adhesive strip 164
on the first side panel 124 onto the first portion 126a. It should be
noted that the adhesive strip 164 is applied to the first side panel 124
along a vertical length no greater than the length L of the vertical
separation line 140, as measured from the first lateral edge 120 defining
the upper edge of the first side panel 124, such that the first adhesive
strip 164 does not engage the front panel second portion 126b.
[0060] As seen in FIG. 9, a second adhesive strip 166, e.g., glue, is
applied to the inner side 112 of the back panel 130 adjacent to the
second longitudinal edge 118. A width dimension of the second adhesive
strip 166, as measured in the longitudinal direction, is equal to or less
than a width dimension of the overlap tab 124-1. As illustrated in FIG.
10, the back panel 130 is folded about the third vertical fold line 136
to overlap the second side panel 128 and adhesively, i.e., fixedly,
engage the back panel 130 on the first side panel 124. More specifically,
the longitudinal dimension of the back panel 130 is such that the second
longitudinal edge 118 generally aligns with the overlap tab fold line 144
on the first side panel 124 and the second adhesive strip 166 is
adhesively attached to the overlap tab 124-1 at the outer side 114 of the
first side panel 124. The vertical length of the second adhesive strip
166 may be substantially equal to the vertical length of the overlap tab
124-1 to form a continuous joint from the upper edge of the first side
panel 124 to the lower edge of the first side panel 124, as defined at
the horizontal fold line 156.
[0061] FIG. 10 illustrates a folded blank 110' having a generally flat
configuration such as may be shipped to an end user for formation of the
erected display case 108. The steps for erecting the folded blank form
the display case 110' are substantially the same as described above with
reference to FIGS. 5-8 to form the display case 8. In particular, as the
folded blank 110' is erected, the tear-away section defined by the first
portion 126a separates from both the upper edge 168 of the front lip,
i.e., the second portion 126b, and from the forward edge 170 of the
second side panel 128 as a result of the first portion 126a being affixed
to the first side panel 124. The resulting erected display case 108
includes a display case window having a lower edge defined by the upper
edge 168 of the second portion 126b and vertical side edges defined by
the first vertical fold line 132 and the forward edge 170 of the second
side panel 128.
[0062] While particular embodiments of the present invention have been
illustrated and described, it would be obvious to those skilled in the
art that various other changes and modifications can be made without
departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is therefore
intended to cover in the appended claims all such changes and
modifications that are within the scope of this invention.
* * * * *